Kashmir is a region located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent. Historically and culturally rich, it has been known for its breathtaking landscapes, including serene lakes, lush meadows, and snow-capped mountains. The region has a complex history that dates back thousands of years, with influences from Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam shaping its cultural heritage.
Kashmir has been a point of conflict between India and Pakistan since both countries gained independence from British rule in 1947. The territory is currently divided into three parts, administered by India (Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh), Pakistan (Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan), and a smaller portion by China (Aksai Chin and the Trans-Karakoram Tract). The primary conflict between India and Pakistan revolves around both nations claiming the entire territory but controlling only parts of it.
The dispute has led to several wars and continuous tensions, including military skirmishes and civilian unrest. The situation is further complicated by internal demands within certain parts of the Indian-administered region for greater autonomy or independence. Efforts to resolve the conflict have been ongoing, including diplomatic discussions and ceasefire agreements, but a lasting solution has yet to be achieved.