Meghalaya, a serene state nestled in the northeastern part of India, is often celebrated as the abode of clouds. It is renowned for its lush landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and abundant rainfall, making it one of the wettest places on earth. This picturesque state is bordered by Assam to the north and east, and Bangladesh to the south and west, creating a unique cultural blend that is reflected in its communities, cuisine, and customs.
The name 'Meghalaya' itself is derived from Sanskrit, meaning 'the abode of clouds', and it perfectly captures the almost ethereal, misty atmosphere that pervades its highlands. The state is predominantly rural, with about 70% of its population living in rural areas, which adds to its unspoiled charm and appeal.
Meghalaya is divided into three main geographic regions: the Garo Hills in the west, the Khasi Hills in the center, and the Jaintia Hills in the east. Each region offers its own unique landscapes and cultural flavors. The Khasi Hills, for instance, are home to Cherrapunji and Mawsynram, which are famed for receiving the highest annual rainfall in the world. This abundant moisture feeds the lush greenery and the many rivers and waterfalls that dot the landscape, creating breathtaking natural scenes that are a haven for nature lovers and adventurers alike.